By understanding Mexico and its economy, we can better understand our own economy. Learn about this unique and dynamic relationship with research from the Dallas Fed.
Mexico nearshoring yet to yield big investment despite global trade tensions
The resulting reality surrounding nearshoring’s impact on Mexico’s economy is nuanced. While Mexico has made gains, many of them stem from trade diversion rather than large-scale foreign capital relocation.
December 05, 2024
Research Department Working Papers
What Imports to Import Prices?
This study offers new insights into exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) using U.S. import price indexes by country-of-origin, covering two decades of monthly data.
October 25, 2024
Mexico Economic Update
Mexico’s economy shows mixed signals
Mexico’s economy continued growing steadily through August, according to the monthly GDP proxy. However, a weakening labor market and stalled consumption are signs of deceleration going into the fourth quarter.
October 25, 2024
Mexico Economic Update
Mexico’s economy softens in the second quarter
Mexico’s economic activity slowed in the second quarter of 2024, missing market expectations. GDP slowed to an annualized 0.8 percent growth from 1.1 percent the previous quarter due to a loss of momentum in services and an extended contraction in the agricultural sector.
August 14, 2024
Mexico Economic Update
Mexico’s economy continues growing through second quarter
Mexico’s economy continued growing steadily through the second quarter, according to the monthly GDP proxy. However, high inflation and the recent increase in political uncertainty remain headwinds for the Mexican economy.
July 03, 2024
Unprecedented U.S. immigration surge boosts job growth, output
U.S. labor market conditions are among the main drivers of an unprecedented surge of immigration, the exact size and consequences of which are still being assessed.
July 02, 2024
Mexico Economic Update
Mexico’s economy improves in the first quarter of 2024
Mexico’s economy grew 1.1 percent in the first quarter, driven by the services sector, according to the national statistics bureau.
June 05, 2024
Strong peso, stubborn inflation cloud Mexico’s 2024 growth prospects
Mexican economic performance is likely to slow in 2024, with stubborn inflation, rising labor costs and a strong peso posing downside risks. Conversely, nearshoring and a larger-than-expected fiscal impact could bolster the Mexican outlook.
May 24, 2024
Podcast: Lagging productivity gains restrain Mexico’s economic prospects
Dallas Fed economists Sewon Hur and Pia Orrenius discuss how improving productivity could propel Mexico beyond the ranks of middle-income nations.
May 20, 2024
Mexico’s productivity woes limit nearshoring, growth potential
Industrial policy reform, nearshoring and a deeper Mexico–U.S. partnership could provide tailwinds for Mexican economic growth. Whether Mexico can harness the full potential of such transformative change is less clear.
April 16, 2024