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Mexico

By understanding Mexico and its economy, we can better understand our own economy. Learn about this unique and dynamic relationship with research from the Dallas Fed.
  • Mexico Economic Update

    Mexico’s economic growth surprises to the upside

    The Mexican economy expanded an annualized 4.4 percent in the third quarter, according to official preliminary data. Output in both the services and goods-producing sectors increased, and heavy rainfall during the quarter helped the agricultural sector recover.

  • Mexico nearshoring yet to yield big investment despite global trade tensions

    The resulting reality surrounding nearshoring’s impact on Mexico’s economy is nuanced. While Mexico has made gains, many of them stem from trade diversion rather than large-scale foreign capital relocation.

  • Research Department Working Papers

    What Imports to Import Prices?

    This study offers new insights into exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) using U.S. import price indexes by country-of-origin, covering two decades of monthly data.

  • Mexico Economic Update

    Mexico’s economy shows mixed signals

    Mexico’s economy continued growing steadily through August, according to the monthly GDP proxy. However, a weakening labor market and stalled consumption are signs of deceleration going into the fourth quarter.

  • Mexico Economic Update

    Mexico’s economy softens in the second quarter

    Mexico’s economic activity slowed in the second quarter of 2024, missing market expectations. GDP slowed to an annualized 0.8 percent growth from 1.1 percent the previous quarter due to a loss of momentum in services and an extended contraction in the agricultural sector.

  • Mexico Economic Update

    Mexico’s economy continues growing through second quarter

    Mexico’s economy continued growing steadily through the second quarter, according to the monthly GDP proxy. However, high inflation and the recent increase in political uncertainty remain headwinds for the Mexican economy.

  • Unprecedented U.S. immigration surge boosts job growth, output

    U.S. labor market conditions are among the main drivers of an unprecedented surge of immigration, the exact size and consequences of which are still being assessed.

  • Mexico Economic Update

    Mexico’s economy improves in the first quarter of 2024

    Mexico’s economy grew 1.1 percent in the first quarter, driven by the services sector, according to the national statistics bureau.

  • Strong peso, stubborn inflation cloud Mexico’s 2024 growth prospects

    Mexican economic performance is likely to slow in 2024, with stubborn inflation, rising labor costs and a strong peso posing downside risks. Conversely, nearshoring and a larger-than-expected fiscal impact could bolster the Mexican outlook.

  • Podcast: Lagging productivity gains restrain Mexico’s economic prospects

    Dallas Fed economists Sewon Hur and Pia Orrenius discuss how improving productivity could propel Mexico beyond the ranks of middle-income nations.