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Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey

Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey
Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey
October 26, 2026

Texas manufacturing activity remains solid, though pace of growth moderates

Texas manufacturing output growth eased in October, according to business executives responding to the Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey. The production index, a key measure of state manufacturing conditions, fell 14 points to 15.8, but remained above its series average, indicating a slower yet still solid pace of expansion.

Other measures of manufacturing activity also pointed to slower growth this month. The capacity utilization index fell 10 points to 13.7, and the shipments index decreased 16 points to 8.4. The new orders index dropped sharply to 9.3 from 30.7.

Perceptions of broader business conditions improved in October. The general business activity index increased to 13.4 from 9.8, and the company outlook index rose seven points to 16.1. The outlook uncertainty index edged down three points to 7.9.

Labor market measures remained positive in October, though employment growth slowed while work hours rose faster. The employment index fell to 11.6 from 15.1. The hours worked index increased five points to 10.1.

Price pressures edged higher while wage pressures eased this month. The finished goods prices index ticked up to 29.9 from 27.6, while the raw materials prices index edged up three points to 55.3, well above its series average of 28.1. The wages and benefits index fell seven points to 20.8.

Expectations are for continued growth in manufacturing activity six months from now. The future production index was little changed at 39.4, while the future general business activity index jumped 17 points to 38.1. Other indexes of future manufacturing activity remained in positive territory.

Next release: Monday, November 30

Data were collected October 13-21, and 64 of the 114 Texas manufacturers surveyed submitted responses. The Dallas Fed conducts the Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey monthly to obtain a timely assessment of the state’s factory activity. Firms are asked whether output, employment, orders, prices and other indicators increased, decreased or remained unchanged over the previous month.

Survey responses are used to calculate an index for each indicator. Each index is calculated by subtracting the percentage of respondents reporting a decrease from the percentage reporting an increase. When the share of firms reporting an increase exceeds the share reporting a decrease, the index will be greater than zero, suggesting the indicator has increased over the prior month. If the share of firms reporting a decrease exceeds the share reporting an increase, the index will be below zero, suggesting the indicator has decreased over the prior month. An index will be zero when the number of firms reporting an increase is equal to the number of firms reporting a decrease. Data have been seasonally adjusted as necessary.

October 26, 2026

Results summary

Historical data are available from June 2004 to the most current release month.

Business Indicators Relating to Facilities and Products in Texas
Current (versus previous month)
IndicatorOct IndexSep IndexChangeSeries
Average
Trend*% Reporting Increase% Reporting No Change% Reporting Decrease

Production

15.8

29.5

–13.7

9.7

10(+)

31.7

52.4

15.9

Capacity Utilization

13.7

23.9

–10.2

7.6

10(+)

28.5

56.7

14.8

New Orders

9.3

30.7

–21.4

4.9

10(+)

22.9

63.5

13.6

Growth Rate of Orders

16.0

19.1

–3.1

–1.0

3(+)

27.5

61.0

11.5

Unfilled Orders

10.1

22.7

–12.6

–2.5

2(+)

18.0

74.1

7.9

Shipments

8.4

24.8

–16.4

7.9

10(+)

27.0

54.4

18.6

Delivery Time

7.3

17.5

–10.2

0.7

6(+)

15.2

76.9

7.9

Finished Goods Inventories

–10.9

–9.5

–1.4

–3.3

2(–)

9.4

70.3

20.3

Prices Paid for Raw Materials

55.3

52.2

+3.1

28.1

78(+)

56.6

42.1

1.3

Prices Received for Finished Goods

29.9

27.6

+2.3

9.3

22(+)

30.0

69.9

0.1

Wages and Benefits

20.8

27.4

–6.6

21.1

78(+)

23.8

73.2

3.0

Employment

11.6

15.1

–3.5

7.1

6(+)

24.2

63.2

12.6

Hours Worked

10.1

5.6

+4.5

3.0

10(+)

18.7

72.7

8.6

Capital Expenditures

11.9

8.5

+3.4

6.7

8(+)

21.2

69.5

9.3

General Business Conditions
Current (versus previous month)
IndicatorOct IndexSep IndexChangeSeries
Average
Trend**% Reporting Improved% Reporting No Change% Reporting Worsened

Company Outlook

16.1

8.7

+7.4

4.2

7(+)

26.3

63.5

10.2

General Business Activity

13.4

9.8

+3.6

0.3

4(+)

25.9

61.6

12.5

IndicatorOct IndexSep IndexChangeSeries
Average
Trend*% Reporting Increase% Reporting No Change% Reporting Decrease

Outlook Uncertainty

7.9

11.3

–3.4

16.5

10(+)

18.8

70.3

10.9

Business Indicators Relating to Facilities and Products in Texas
Future (six months ahead)
IndicatorOct IndexSep IndexChangeSeries
Average
Trend*% Reporting Increase% Reporting No Change% Reporting Decrease

Production

39.4

40.3

–0.9

36.0

78(+)

46.9

45.6

7.5

Capacity Utilization

37.8

38.8

–1.0

32.8

78(+)

43.4

51.0

5.6

New Orders

41.9

39.5

+2.4

33.5

48(+)

51.3

39.3

9.4

Growth Rate of Orders

34.8

29.2

+5.6

24.7

38(+)

38.9

57.0

4.1

Unfilled Orders

8.0

13.8

–5.8

2.8

5(+)

15.2

77.6

7.2

Shipments

43.1

39.2

+3.9

34.4

78(+)

45.7

51.7

2.6

Delivery Time

6.7

13.9

–7.2

–1.1

6(+)

15.6

75.5

8.9

Finished Goods Inventories

0.0

1.8

–1.8

–0.2

1()

16.4

67.2

16.4

Prices Paid for Raw Materials

51.7

51.3

+0.4

34.3

79(+)

56.5

38.7

4.8

Prices Received for Finished Goods

41.0

42.8

–1.8

22.0

78(+)

44.3

52.5

3.3

Wages and Benefits

46.7

48.3

–1.6

39.1

269(+)

48.7

49.3

2.0

Employment

31.5

18.1

+13.4

22.7

77(+)

39.7

52.1

8.2

Hours Worked

15.2

14.5

+0.7

8.6

8(+)

19.6

76.0

4.4

Capital Expenditures

22.2

23.1

–0.9

19.4

77(+)

34.9

52.4

12.7

General Business Conditions
Future (six months ahead)
IndicatorOct IndexSep IndexChangeSeries
Average
Trend**% Reporting Increase% Reporting No Change% Reporting Worsened

Company Outlook

31.1

31.5

–0.4

18.5

18(+)

39.9

51.3

8.8

General Business Activity

38.1

20.8

+17.3

12.6

18(+)

44.7

48.7

6.6

*Shown is the number of consecutive months of expansion or contraction in the underlying indicator. Expansion is indicated by a positive index reading and denoted by a (+) in the table. Contraction is indicated by a negative index reading and denoted by a (–) in the table.

**Shown is the number of consecutive months of improvement or worsening in the underlying indicator. Improvement is indicated by a positive index reading and denoted by a (+) in the table. Worsening is indicated by a negative index reading and denoted by a (–) in the table.

Data have been seasonally adjusted as necessary.

October 26, 2026

Production Chart

New Orders Chart

Employment Chart

Wages and Benefits Chart

Prices Paid for Raw Materials Chart

Prices Received for Finished Goods Chart

General Business Activity Chart

Company Outlook Chart

October 26, 2026

Comments from survey respondents

Survey participants are given the opportunity to submit comments on current issues that may be affecting their businesses. Some comments have been edited for grammar and clarity.

Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing
  • We continue to see pressure on profitability. We are profitable, but barely. The challenge is the increase in costs we are paying for our raw materials. The increase in diesel costs is the justification we are being told from our suppliers. Being able to give our employees year-end raises to keep up with inflation will be a further pressure on profitability.
Computer and electronic product manufacturing
  • Higher interest rates affect our industry in a big way.
  • A change in government in November will likely affect the future outlook.
Fabricated metal product manufacturing
  • Some product mix changes, but overall we’re forecasting a fairly positive picture over the next 6 months.
Food manufacturing
  • Geopolitics, labor issues and recession/inflation worries.
Machinery manufacturing
  • Business is strong, with many new existing projects ramping up, and we’re continually receiving new business opportunities.
  • Activity is up and down; right now we are up.
  • The data center bubble will burst soon, but a viable business model underlies it that will survive, just on a smaller scale. The creative destruction of the free-market system will prevail.
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing
  • It's difficult to find manual labor workers right now. We are hopeful the political climate will change in November and things overall will get better.
Primary metal manufacturing
  • We remain concerned about the ongoing USMCA negotiations, particularly as they relate to Mexico and the potential impact on the U.S. aluminum industry. Our industry appreciates that the U.S. Commerce Secretary recognizes the risks associated with reducing tariffs on Mexican aluminum imports. Such reductions could create opportunities for increased shipments and transshipments of aluminum products from Asia and other countries into the U.S. market, potentially undermining the intended protections for American manufacturers. China remains a significant competitive concern for the U.S. aluminum extrusion industry. Chinese aluminum producers benefit from government subsidies, and concerns regarding the use of forced labor in Chinese supply chains raise additional questions about fair competition. These practices can place U.S. manufacturers at a significant disadvantage when competing against artificially low-priced imports. We believe any changes to USMCA must carefully address these risks and prevent trade provisions from becoming a pathway for circumventing U.S. tariffs. Protecting American manufacturing requires trade policies that promote fair competition, enforce meaningful rules of origin and prevent unfairly traded products from gaining an unintended advantage in the U.S. market.
Printing and related support activities
  • Data centers spending money on flimsy steel and HVAC systems does not make the economy robust. Rates should come down for those of us that have to support the system in the long term.
  • We are getting to be really slow and low on work which concerns me greatly. Many of our competitors were slow this summer when we were busy with large projects we have done for many years in a row during the summer months. Now it's our turn I guess to be slow. 
Transportation equipment manufacturing
  • Fuel pricing and the cost of domestic product increasing are dramatically tempering a recovery in the freight market.
  • Outlook plans will depend on the midterm outcomes and the Fed’s interest rate action.

Historical Data

Historical data can be downloaded dating back to June 2004.

Indexes

Download indexes for all indicators. For the definitions of all variables, see Data Definitions.

Unadjusted
Seasonally adjusted

All Data

Download indexes and components of the indexes (percentage of respondents reporting increase, decrease or no change). For the definitions of all variables, see Data Definitions.

Unadjusted
Seasonally adjusted
October 26, 2026

Special questions

For this month’s survey, Texas business executives were asked supplemental questions on credit conditions. Results below include responses from participants from both the Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey and Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey. View individual survey results.

Questions regarding the Texas Business Outlook Surveys can be addressed to Jesus Cañas.

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