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Dallas Fed Economics Archive

Analysis and insights to enhance your understanding of the economy
  • Lorie Logan and Sam Schulhofer-Wohl

    Some observers have argued that the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet is too large and complicates the central bank’s operations. We catalog options for reducing the Fed’s major liabilities, which help determine the size of the balance sheet, as well as a framework for assessing the costs and benefits of those options.
  • Anton Cheremukhin, Daniel Wilson and Xiaoqing Zhou

    For policymakers, interpreting labor market conditions increasingly requires looking beyond headline payroll growth and incorporating timely measures of immigration and labor supply.
  • Shan Ge, Stephanie Johnson and Nitzan Tzur-Ilan

    The rise in homeowners insurance premiums since the pandemic is not just a pricing issue; it is a growing source of financial stress, inequality and geographic sorting.
  • Lutz Kilian, Michael Plante and Alexander W. Richter

    The ongoing military conflict between Iran and the United States and Israel has raised concerns about a major disruption of global oil supplies driven by geopolitical events. This conflict has involved attacks on oil infrastructure in neighboring countries, including Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates.
  • Owen Kay, Lutz Kilian and Reid Taylor

    Even a modest data center boom could put upward pressure on retail electricity prices, impacting PCE inflation.
  • Michael Plante, Adefemi Abimbola, Kunal Patel and Isabelle Tseng

    With demand for electric vehicles failing to meet ambitious projections, automakers, battery companies and utilities are reassessing how best to deploy battery power.
  • Scott Davis

    Artificial intelligence’s impact on the labor market will depend on whether the technology automates or augments worker tasks.
  • Lutz Kilian

    Interest has recently increased in the question of whether the destabilization of inflation during the 1970s might repeat itself in the 2020s.
  • Rosie Levy and Matthew McCormick

    As system liquidity declines and rates of return rise, new types of participants enter repo markets as lenders, although some may not be able to reliably deploy cash in the early morning when markets are most active. The short tenor and early-morning timing of most private market repo transactions make domestic banks especially inelastic lenders in response to unanticipated demands for lending.
  • Hugo De Vere, Srini Ramaswamy, Seth Searls

    Financing needs related to AI data center investments are likely to be large and persistent. While the overall economics of such investments remains a topic of much debate, the duration supply implications for U.S. interest rate markets have received less attention.